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Covid-19 cases and deaths in rural vs. urban counties as of April 26. Daily Yonder map; click the image to enlarge it or click here for the interactive version. |
"As University of Mississippi sociologists who work with rural communities on a range of resilience issues, especially health, we are concerned about the economic and health consequences of returning to business before the region is prepared to protect its residents," Cafer and Rosenhal write.
A group of experts from the Infectious Diseases Society of America voiced much the same opinions in a recent online panel discussion, Christopher Cheney reports for HealthLeaders.
Rural industries tend to be deemed essential and don't typically allow for telecommuting (think mining, meatpacking, factory work, or power plants). That can make it hard to social distance. And since small towns are often close-knit, big community gatherings can be tempting, but can be a major vector for the coronavirus, Cheney reports. Poor rural communities are particularly susceptible to the pandemic, owing to a greater incidence of underlying health problems and less access to health insurance.
The pandemic exposes rural-urban health care resource disparities, said experts during the webinar. Rural areas have smaller hospitals with fewer employees (including infectious disease specialists), limited intensive care capability and smaller supplies of personal protective equipment and ventilators, Cheney reports. And, smaller local health departments don't always have the resources to carry out essential pandemic responses like contact tracing. Air ambulance transport to larger hospitals is also a potential challenge, since flight crews could catch the virus during long flights in enclosed cabins.
The discussion comes in the wake of Georgia's move to reopen many businesses last week, even though rural African-Americans in the state worry it's too soon.
from The Rural Blog https://ift.tt/3f5xLvN As Southern governors push to re-open businesses, pandemic becoming a 'silent disaster' in rural South - Entrepreneur Generations
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